The Baltic has always been at the crossroads of Europe’s history, from Viking invaders venturing over its icy seas to medieval tradespeople transporting goods between Hanseatic ports and epic confrontations between Russian, German, and British fleets.

Explore the Baltic cities

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The Baltic has always been at the crossroads of Europe’s history, from Viking invaders venturing over its icy seas to medieval tradespeople transporting goods between Hanseatic ports and epic confrontations between Russian, German, and British fleets. Sandwiched between their former overlord, Russia, and the often-icy waters of the Baltic Sea, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania may not be everyone’s first choice for a vacation.

However, these unexpected three and their colourful, bright, café-filled capitals —Tallinn, Riga, and Vilnius –are making big waves. A trip to this region brings up many choices for individuals who appreciate its history and culture, with itineraries that, in general, cover considerably more than just these three intriguing places.

From Copenhagen’s delicate spires and pastel-hued townhouses to the grandiose palaces, iconic onion-domed buildings, and landmark museums of imperial St Petersburg –widely regarded as one of the most architecturally impressive cities on the planet –the list of cities in this remarkable region reads like a historical record

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UNESCO-listed Tallinn’s attractions include a charming medieval Old Town and the equally fascinating Kadriorg district: a throwback to Russia’s Tsars governed Estonia from afar.
 
Riga’s tiny alleyways offer a plethora of cafés and beer cellars flanked by some of Europe’s most beautiful art nouveau buildings. It also has a plethora of intriguing museums and excellent galleries.Gdansk on Poland’s north coast is another classic Baltic city, with a remarkable history and some distinctly un-Polish architecture, much of which is influenced by the multitude of sailors and wealthy merchants who have plied their trade along the busy shipping lanes that connect Poland’s Baltic coast with Russia and the rest of Northern Europe over the centuries.
 
Finally, there are the three Scandinavian capitals: Stockholm in Sweden, Helsinki in Finland, and Copenhagen in Denmark, where cutting-edge design and some of Europe’s trendiest bars and restaurants blend seamlessly with historic harbours and complex coastlines dotted with peaceful inlets, idyllic islands, and secluded bays.
 
When to go
The Baltic area is often best visited from May to September when the days are long and pleasant. Significant swaths of the Baltic freeze during the winter and temperatures drop well below zero.

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